 | The Future of PPPs in the Western Balkans Author/Editor: Jan Kees Martijn, Yan M Sun, William Lindquist, Yen N Mooi, Ezgi O Ozturk, Hoda Selim, Armine Khachatryan. Release Date:February, 2023 Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are increasingly an important vehicle for several Western Balkan countries to increase investment to reduce their infrastructure gaps. While there are benefits to more...
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|  | Asset Purchase Programs in European Emerging Markets Author/Editor: Marco Arena, Rudolfs Bems, Nadeem Ilahi, Jaewoo Lee, William Lindquist, Tonny Lybek. Release Date:September, 2021 Several emerging market central banks in Europe deployed asset purchase programs (APPs) amid the 2020 pandemic. The common main goals were to address market dysfunction and impaired monetary more...
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|  | Lifting Growth in the Western Balkans : The Role of Global Value Chains and Services Exports Author/Editor: Nadeem Ilahi, Armine Khachatryan, William Lindquist, Nhu Nguyen, Faezeh Raei, Jesmin Rahman. Release Date:November, 2019 In the past 25 years, exports have contributed strongly to growth and economic convergence in many small open economies. However, the Western Balkan (WB) region, consisting of small emerging market more...
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