 | Asset Purchase Programs in European Emerging Markets Author/Editor: Marco Arena, Rudolfs Bems, Nadeem Ilahi, Jaewoo Lee, William Lindquist, Tonny Lybek. Release Date:September, 2021 Several emerging market central banks in Europe deployed asset purchase programs (APPs) amid the 2020 pandemic. The common main goals were to address market dysfunction and impaired monetary more...
| Price: $20.00
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 | Trading on Their Terms? Commodity Exporters in the Aftermath of the Commodity Boom Author/Editor: Aqib Aslam, Samya Beidas-Strom, Rudolfs Bems, Oya Celasun, Sinem Kiliç Çelik, Zsoka Koczan. Release Date:February, 2016 Commodity prices have declined sharply over the past three years, and output growth has
 slowed considerably among countries that are net exporters of commodities. A critical
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| Price: $18.00
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 | Demand for Value Added and Value-Added Exchange Rates Author/Editor: Rudolfs Bems, Robert C. Johnson. Release Date:September, 2015 We examine the role of cross-border input linkages in governing how international relative
price changes influence demand for domestic value added. We define a novel more...
| Price: $18.00
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 | The External Balance Assessment (EBA) Methodology Author/Editor: Steven Phillips, Luis Catão, Luca Antonio Ricci, Rudolfs Bems, Mitali Das, Julian Di Giovanni, Filiz Unsal, Marola Castillo, Jungjin Lee, Jair Rodriguez, Mauricio Vargas. Release Date:January, 2014 The External Balance Assessment (EBA) methodology has been developed by the IMF’s Research Department as a successor to the CGER methodology for assessing current accounts and exchange rates in a more...
| Price: $0.00
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 | The External Balance Assessment (EBA) Methodology Author/Editor: Steven Phillips, Luis Catão, Luca Antonio Ricci, Rudolfs Bems, Mitali Das, Julian Di Giovanni, Filiz Unsal, Marola Castillo, Jungjin Lee, Jair Rodriguez, Mauricio Vargas. Release Date:December, 2013 The External Balance Assessment (EBA) methodology has been developed by the IMF’s Research Department as a successor to the CGER methodology for assessing current accounts and exchange rates in a more...
| Price: $18.00
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 | Demand Spillovers and the Collapse of Trade in the Global Recession Author/Editor: Kei-Mu Yi, Rudolfs Bems, Robert C. Johnson. Release Date:June, 2010 This paper uses a global input-output framework to quantify US and EU demand spillovers and the elasticity of world trade to GDP during the global recession of 2008-2009. We find that 20-30 percent more...
| Price: $18.00
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 | Exchange Rate Assessments : Methodologies for Oil Exporting Countries Author/Editor: Irineu E. de Carvalho Filho, Rudolfs Bems. Release Date:December, 2009 Are the current account fluctuations in oil-exporting countries excessive? How should their real exchange rate respond to the evolution of external (and domestic) fundamentals? This paper proposes more...
| Price: $18.00
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 | Current Account and Precautionary Savings for Exporters of Exhaustible Resources Author/Editor: Rudolfs Bems, Irineu E. de Carvalho Filho. Release Date:February, 2009 Exporters of exhaustible resources have historically exhibited higher income volatility than other economies, suggesting a heightened role for precautionary savings. This paper uses a parameterized more...
| Price: $18.00
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 | Macroeconomics of Migration in New Member States Author/Editor: Rudolfs Bems, Philip Schellekens. Release Date:December, 2008 This paper examines the macroeconomic impact of migration on income convergence in the EU's New Member States (NMS). The paper focuses on cross-border mobility of labor and examines the implications more...
| Price: $18.00
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 | Aggregate Investment Expenditures on Tradable and Nontradable Goods Author/Editor: Rudolfs Bems. Release Date:February, 2008 This paper shows that aggregate investment expenditure shares on tradable and nontradable goods are very similar across countries and regions. Furthermore, the two expenditure shares have remained more...
| Price: $18.00
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