 | Inversión pública y asociaciones público-privadas Author/Editor: Bernardin Akitoby, Gerd Schwartz, Richard Hemming. Release Date:August, 2007 Durante las últimas tres décadas, el gasto público en infraestructura, como porcentaje del PIB, ha estado disminuyendo en todo el mundo. Aunque la relación entre la inversión en infraestructura more...
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 | Public-Private Partnerships, Government Guarantees, and Fiscal Risk Author/Editor: M Cangiano, Barry Anderson, Max Alier, Murray Petrie, Richard Hemming. Release Date:April, 2006 Public-private partnerships (PPPs) refer to arrangements under which the private sector supplies infrastructure assets and infrastructure-based services that traditionally have been provided by the more...
| Price: $25.00
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 | Fiscal Vulnerability and Financial Crises in Emerging Market Economies Author/Editor: Richard Hemming, Axel Schimmelpfennig, Michael Kell. Release Date:May, 2003 Fiscal problems have long been considered a central feature of financial--that is, currency, debt, and banking--crises. This paper addresses four questions: What are the fiscal causes of crises? more...
| Price: $25.00
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 | The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Stimulating Economic Activity : A Review of the Literature Author/Editor: Selma Mahfouz, Richard Hemming, Michael Kell. Release Date:December, 2002 This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the effectiveness of fiscal policy. The focus is on the size of fiscal multipliers, and on the possibility that multipliers can turn more...
| Price: $15.00
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| Fiscal Policy and Economic Activity During Recessions in Advanced Economies Author/Editor: Axel Schimmelpfennig, Selma Mahfouz, Richard Hemming. Release Date:May, 2002 Using data for advanced economies, this paper investigates whether factors identified in the theoretical and empirical literature explain the effectiveness of fiscal policy in responding to more...
| Price: $15.00
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 | What Should be Done with a Fiscal Surplus? Author/Editor: Nigel Andrew Chalk, Richard Hemming. Release Date:August, 1998
| Price: $10.00
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 | India : Economic Reform and Growth Author/Editor: Richard Hemming, Woosik Chu, Charles Collyns, Karen Elizabeth Parker, Ajai Chopra, Oliver Fratzscher. Release Date:June, 1995 This paper explores the Indian adjustment program of 1991/92 and its initial results. The contents include long-term growth trends for output, investment, and macroeconomic condition; education, more...
| Price: $15.00
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| When is a Fiscal Surplus Appropriate? Author/Editor: Richard Hemming, James Daniel. Release Date:February, 1995
| Price: $10.00
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| Aging and Social Expenditure in the Major Industrial Countries, 1980-2025 Author/Editor: Edgardo Ruggiero, Peter S Heller, Menachem Katz, Robert Alan Feldman, Richard Hemming, Peter Kohnert, Ziba Farhadian, Donogh McDonald, Ahsan S Mansur, Bernard Nivollet. Release Date:September, 1986 Most of the seven major industrial countries are now experiencing significant changes in their demographic structure. A persistent pattern of declining fertility and improving life expectancy has more...
| Price: $7.50
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