 | License to Spill: How Do We Discuss Spillovers in Article IV Staff Reports Author/Editor: Jelle Barkema, Borislava Mircheva, Mico Mrkaic, Yuanchen Yang. Release Date:May, 2021
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|  | Explaining the Shadow Economy in Europe: Size, Causes and Policy Options Author/Editor: Ben Kelmanson, Koralai Kirabaeva, Leandro Medina, Borislava Mircheva, Jason Weiss. Release Date:December, 2019 This paper examines the drivers, and reestimates the size of shadow economies in Europe, with a focus on the emerging economies, and recommends policies to increase formality. The size of shadow more...
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|  | Global Value Chains: What are the Benefits and Why Do Countries Participate? Author/Editor: Faezeh Raei, Anna Ignatenko, Borislava Mircheva. Release Date:January, 2019 Over the last two decades, world trade and production have become increasingly organized around global value chains (GVC). Recent theoretical work has shown that countries can benefit from more...
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|  | Spillovers in the Nordic Countries Author/Editor: Borislava Mircheva, Dirk Muir. Release Date:March, 2015 Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden form a tightly integrated region which has strong ties
with the euro area as well as some exposure to Russia. Using the IMF’s Global more...
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| .jpg) | The Mystery of Missing Real Spillovers in Southern Africa : Some Facts and Possible Explanations Author/Editor: Olivier Basdevant, Andrew W Jonelis, Borislava Mircheva, Slavi T. Slavov. Release Date:June, 2014 Anecdotal evidence suggests that the economies of South Africa and its neighbors (Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe) are tightly integrated with each other. There are more...
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|  | Restoring Sustainability in a Changing Global Environment Author/Editor: Olivier Basdevant, Borislava Mircheva. Release Date:February, 2013 The Kingdom of Swaziland (hereinafter Swaziland) is a small, open economy bordering Mozambique and South Africa with a population of 1.1 million people. It is a landlocked country with an economy more...
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|  | Macroeconomic Vulnerabilities Stemming from the Global Economic Crisis: The Case of Swaziland Author/Editor: Olivier Basdevant, Chikako Baba, Borislava Mircheva. Release Date:December, 2011 Swaziland has faced a significant fiscal crisis since 2010, in the wake of loss of transfers from the Southern African Customs Union (SACU). The fiscal crisis has led to increasing vulnerabilities, more...
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|  | The Design of Fiscal Adjustment Strategies in Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, and Swaziland Author/Editor: Luis-Felipe Zanna, Olivier Basdevant, Susan Yang, Genevieve Verdier, Joannes Mongardini, Borislava Mircheva, Dalmacio Benicio. Release Date:November, 2011 Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, and Swaziland face the serious challenge of adjusting not only to lower Southern Africa Customs Union (SACU) transfers because of the global economic crisis, but also to a more...
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