Author/Editor: Juliana Dutra Araujo, Jos� Garrido, Emanuel Kopp, Richard Varghese, Weijia Yao.

Release Date:February, 2022

This paper presents principles that could guide the design of more targeted policy support and facilitate the restructuring of firms adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. To this end, the more...

Author/Editor: Jos� Garrido, Yan Liu, Joseph Sommer, Juan Sebasti�n Viancha.

Release Date:January, 2022

This note explores the interactions between new technologies with key areas of commercial law and potential legal changes to respond to new developments in technology and businesses. Inspired by the more...

Author/Editor: Marc C Dobler, Jos� Garrido, Dirk Jan Grolleman, Tanai Khiaonarong, Jan Nolte.

Release Date:December, 2021

This departmental paper discusses the evolving prudential frameworks for nonbank issuers of electronic money. Some jurisdictions take a relatively light-touch approach to regulating electronic money more...

Author/Editor: W A Bauer, R S Craig, Jos� Garrido, Kenneth H Kang, Kenichiro Kashiwase, Sung Jin Kim, Yan Liu, Sohrab Rafiq.

Release Date:January, 2021

The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) triggered a sharp contraction of economic activity across Asia and the Pacific. Policymakers adopted a “whatever it takes” approach in their initial response, more...

Author/Editor: Jos� Garrido, Sanaa Nadeem, Nagwa Riad, Anjum Rosha, Chanda M DeLong, Nadia Rendak.

Release Date:August, 2020

One consequence of interest rates remaining “too low for too long” since the Global Financial Crisis is the buildup in private leverage in emerging economies. These vulnerabilities have been laid more...