Shock Therapy! What Role for Thai Monetary Policy?
Author/Editor: Harun Alp, Selim Elekdag
Release Date: © November, 2012
ISBN
: 978-1-47554-285-1
Stock #: WPIEA2012269
English
Stock Status: On back-order
Languages and formats available
English | French | Spanish | Arabic | Russian | Chinese | Portuguese | |
Paperback | Yes |
Description
Thailand had to endure three major shocks during 2008–2011: the global financial crisis, the Japanese earthquake, and the Thai floods of 2011. Over this period, consistent with its inflation targeting framework, the Bank of Thailand (BOT) let the exchange rate depreciate and cut interest rates (to, for example, a historically low level of 1¼ percent by mid-2009). This paper seeks to uncover the role of monetary policy in softening the impact of these shocks. Specifically, it seeks to address the following question: if an inflation targeting framework underpinned by a flexible exchange rate regime had not been in place, how would the economic contractions associated with these shocks have differed? Counterfactual simulations based on an estimated structural model indicate that countercyclical monetary policy and exchange rate flexibility added up to a total of 4 percentage points to real GDP growth during periods when Thailand had to weather these three major shocks.
Taxonomy
Economic policy , Monetary policy
More publications in this series: Working Papers
More publications by: Harun Alp ; Selim Elekdag